UK Tail
Docking legislation as at 6 April 2007
You will now be aware that the new docking bill has been
passed , it affects all litters of puppies bred. The PTCGB has new litter
registration forms available which take these new laws into account. Please take
time to read the below, it may affect you.
All UK legislation
has now been passed and enacted as follows;
The docking of
dog's tails will be banned in England from 6 April 2007 and in Wales from 28
March 2007 but with exemptions from the ban for certain working dogs, and for
medical treatment. A total ban in Scotland will take effect 30 April
There will also be
a ban on the showing of docked dogs (all dogs docked after the commencement date
of 6 April/28 March) at events to which members of the public are admitted on
payment of a fee. However, this ban does not apply to dogs shown for the purpose
of demonstrating their working ability.
The exemption for
working dogs allows a dog that is likely to perform certain specified types of
work to have its tail docked by a veterinary surgeon. The dog will have to be
less than 5 days old and the veterinary surgeon will have to certify that he or
she has seen specified evidence that the dog is likely to work in specified
areas. Puppies being docked must be microchipped, either at the time of docking
or when the vet considers they are old enough. The types of dog that will be
allowed to be docked and the types of evidence needed, is detailed below.
Puppies from
certain working dogs may be docked if evidence is provided to the vet that it is
likely to be worked in connection with law enforcement, activities of Her
Majestys Armed Forces, emergency rescue, lawful pest control, or the lawful
shooting of animals. It is accepted that in a litter, not all puppies docked
will be found suitable for work.
The owner of the dog, or person
representing the owner must make a signed statement that, the dam of the puppies
to be docked is of a type which can be certified as set out below, the date on
which the puppies were born and that it is intended that they will be used, or
sold, for one of the working purposes set out in the regulations.
The vet
must sign a declaration that the requirements of the regulations have been
satisfied I.e. That he has been given the necessary declaration by the owner or
person representing the owner and has seen the evidence required.
The vet
must have a completed statement, signed and dated by the owner of the dog (or by
another person whom the veterinary surgeon to whom it is presented reasonably
believes to be representing the owner), made in the form set out in the
regulations. The vet must see the dam of the dog and a further piece of evidence
such as:
A current shotgun
or firearm certificate issued to the owner of the dog, or to the agent or
employee of the owner most likely to be using the dog for work in connection
with the lawful shooting of animals OR
A letter from a
gamekeeper, a land occupier (or his agent), a person with shooting rights, a
shoot organiser, a club official, a person representing the National Working
Terrier Federation, or a person engaged in lawful pest control, stating that the
breeder of the dog whose tail is to be docked is known to him and that dogs bred
by that breeder have been used (as the case may be) on his land, or in his
shoot, or for pest control.
Although the procedure is the same, the list
of dogs which can be docked are different between England and Wales. There is a
total ban on docking in Scotland.
In England the following can
be docked:
1. Hunt point retrieve breeds of any type
or combination of types.
2. Spaniels of any type or combination of
types.
3. Terriers of any type or combination of
types.
In Wales the following can be docked:
1. Spaniels of the following breeds: English Springer
Spaniel, Welsh Springer Spaniel and Cocker Spaniel, but not combinations of
breeds
2. Terriers of the following breeds: Jack Russell Terrier,
Cairn Terrier, Lakeland Terrier, Norfolk Terrier, but not combinations of
breeds
3. Hunt point retrievers of the following
breeds:
Braque Italian, Brittany, German Long Haired Pointer, German
Short Haired Pointer, German Wire Haired Pointer, Hungarian Vizsla, Hungarian
Wire Haired Vizsla, Italian Spinone, Spanish Water Dog, Weimaraner, Korthals
Griffon, Slovakian Rough Haired Pointer, Large Munsterlander, Small
Munsterlander.
It remains the prerogative of a veterinary surgeon as to
whether he chooses to dock a dog's tail or not.
Showing of
Docked Dogs
A dog docked before the 28 March 2007 in Wales
and 6 April 2007 in England may continue to be shown at all shows in England,
Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland throughout its natural life.
A dog
docked on, or after, the above dates, irrespective of where it was docked, may
not be shown at shows in England and Wales where the public is charged a fee for
admission.
However, where a working dog has been docked in England and
Wales under the respective regulations set out above, it may be shown where the
public are charged a fee, so long as it is shown only to demonstrate its
working ability. It will thus be necessary to show working dogs in such a way
as ONLY to demonstrate their working ability and not conformity to a
standard.
A dog legally
docked in England, Wales, Northern Ireland or abroad may be shown at any show in
Scotland or Northern Ireland.
The future for the
90% of dogs not covered by the above exemptions appears bleak. The Board of the
CDB will be meeting shortly to discuss the future of the CDB, we will keep you
informed.
Full Regulations, certification and other
links:
The certificate
needed to be completed by a working dog owner and docking vet, in pdf format 
The Docking of
Working Dogs Tails (England) Regulations 2007, in pdf format 
The explanatory
memorandum to the regulations, in pdf format 
The Kennel
Club has a tail docking information page
here
DEFRA has a
tail docking information page here
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